Sure, at first, it seems like most modern trains cannot match the speed of airplanes. But let’s take a look at this very popular connection: Vienna - Prague, given that we live in hotels located in the central part of the city for both Vienna and Prague.
As we can see, travelling by plane for short distance trips takes up even more time, bearing in mind that in most cases the airports are located quite far from the city center, which means you need to come there in advance to pass the security checks.
Comfort
Despite the fact that every traveler has his own definition of comfort, let's agree that legroom and being able to walk during the trip are very important for most of us. Besides, psychologically, most travelers find that traveling by train feels safer than traveling by plane, and even statistics showing that airplanes are the safest mode of transportation cannot change this belief. Night trains allow travelers to sleep during the journey in very comfortable conditions that cannot be compared to standard seating in buses or planes.
Cost
In most cases, trains are cheaper than planes and more expensive than buses, and if you add the cost of traveling to the airport to the ticket price, trains and buses become unbeatable. For instance, the tickets for Vienna - Prague start from:
Plane - €160 (direct flight)
Train - €14,9
Bus - €17,9
Ecologically friendly
Railway transport is the most environmentally friendly way of transportation: trains cause less pollution and allow to transport more people at once than regular planes or buses.